Rugunda cited the examples of revolutionary leaders like Nelson Mandela and Robert Mugabe, who started shaping their nations in their youth and highlighted the unique strength of today’s youth. “The elders are less well-informed about today’s challenges, such as artificial intelligence and instant electronic communication, but youth are highly informed and capable,” he added.
At the third Intergenerational Dialogue Forum held in Kampala, African youth were urged to take the lead in bridging generational gaps and championing the vision of a united, self-reliant continent. The event, organized by the Common Market for Eastern and Southern Africa (COMESA), brought together young leaders and seasoned statesmen to deliberate on Africa’s sustainable future.
Former Ugandan Prime Minister, Dr. Ruhakana Rugunda, emphasized the crucial role of youth in safeguarding Africa’s resources and realizing its aspirations. “Our elder generation fought for independence and laid the foundation. Now, it is the youth’s responsibility to prevent resource exploitation and champion Africa's self-determination,” Rugunda stated. He called on young people to act as catalysts and leaders, confronting challenges like economic self-sufficiency and digital transformation.
Rugunda cited the examples of revolutionary leaders like Nelson Mandela and Robert Mugabe, who started shaping their nations in their youth and highlighted the unique strength of today’s youth. “The elders are less well-informed about today’s challenges, such as artificial intelligence and instant electronic communication, but youth are highly informed and capable,” he added.
Jacob Eyeru, Chairperson of Uganda’s National Youth Council, discussed the distinct obstacles faced by today’s youth compared to previous generations. “If you are in power at 70, you gained power in a vastly different Africa. Today’s economic hardships and digital barriers require regional action and collaboration,” Eyeru said. He emphasized the importance of empowering young voices at high-level platforms rather than relegating them to social media or dismissing their concerns.
Eyeru stressed the necessity of breaking down generational barriers and viewing youth as partners in finding solutions. “The feeling among Africa’s young people is the same: we face similar issues in education, job access, and economic hardships. Youth should not be seen as threats but as partners in crafting solutions,” he explained. He also appealed to leaders across COMESA to create inclusive decision-making spaces where youth insights are valued as assets.
Raymond Kitevu, a representative from COMESA, highlighted the importance of these intergenerational dialogues in promoting peace, security, and mutual understanding. “These dialogues provide a platform for youth to share best practices and advocate for solutions to peace and security in the region,” Kitevu said, pointing to previous forums that had facilitated critical exchanges of ideas.
Angel Mbuthia, Chair of COMESA’s Youth Advisory Panel, shared insights from Kenya, where young people have expressed frustration at being sidelined by political structures. “Decision-making spaces are often closed to young people, creating tension and hostility. Only through dialogue can we bridge these gaps,” Mbuthia said. She emphasized that intergenerational engagement is crucial to averting conflicts and fostering understanding.
The forum underscored a shared vision: an Africa united through the collaboration of elder wisdom and youthful energy. Leaders like Rugunda highlighted that empowering young leaders is not just about inclusion but about securing Africa’s future growth and stability. The message from youth representatives was clear: they seek meaningful participation and are committed to leading Africa toward a prosperous and self-sufficient future.